Liberation Day and commemoration day in the Netherlands

May 2025
Written by – Willem van Hoorn

May 4th and May 5th – Commemorate and celebrate 

The unconditional surrender by the Nazi’s, on the fifth of May 1945, marked the end of almost 5 years of occupation of the Netherlands. Till this date, the Dutch celebrate ‘Liberation Day’, on the fifth of May. And on the eve of that celebration, on the evening of May 4th, they commemorate the fallen, both military and civilian, of the second World War, and those who have fallen during peace keeping missions after that. 

Commemoration

During the afternoon and evening of May 4th, from government buildings, in public spaces, and from houses, the Dutch flag will be hung out, halfway down the mast. In the early evening here will be a national ceremony on most TV channels, broadcasted from the national monument in Amsterdam and from a place of remembrance near the Hague. 

The country observes two minutes of silence as from 20:00 hour, during which it is requested the traffic will also come to a standstill. 

Celebration

May fifth is a day of celebration. This year there will be so called ‘Liberation Festivals’ in 14 cities throughout the country. The Dutch wave the flag, top mast, this time, but without the orange banner in top, as this is not a celebration around the royal house.

Often there are bands playing, and you sometimes see parades with military vehicles and airplanes from the 1940’s. 

Willem van Hoorn

Willem van Hoorn

He worked as a Policy Advisor Internationalization at Eindhoven University of Technology. He has led several projects and initiatives in the Brainport region to achieve integration and internationalization. When he’s not reading or writing, Willem is often brainstorming for innovative ideas, connecting with others, or bicycling towards the coast. He is an exceptional Dutch Culture Expert and Storyteller!